Unfortunately, there is still a misunderstanding about the word marketing. Many people, including top executives, use it as a sophisticated term for selling. Marketing representative is commonly used in ads to recruit salespeople. Actually, marketing is a way of managing a business so that each critical business decision is made with full knowledge of the impact it will have on the customer.
Here are some specific ways in which the marketing approach differs from the classic, or sales, approach to managing a business.
In the classic approach, engineers and designers create a product, which is then given to salespeople who are told to find customers and sell the product. In the marketing approach, the first step is to determine what the customer needs or wants. That information is given to designers who develop the product and finally to engineers who produce it. Thus, the sales approach only ends with the customer, while the marketing approach begins and ends with the customer.
The second major difference between the sales and marketing approaches is the focus of management. The sales approach almost always focuses on volume while the marketing approach focuses on profit.
In short, under the classic (sales) approach the customer exists for the business, while under the marketing approach the business exists for the customer.
The marketing concept is a management plan that views all marketing components as part of a total system that requires effective planning, organization, leadership and control. It is based on the importance of customers to a firm, and states that:
Nouns (imenice): | Verbs (glagoli): |
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marketing concept - marketinški koncept misunderstanding - nesporazum executive - izvršilac, rukovodilac term - termin selling - prodavanje marketing representative - marketing predstavnik / saradnik salesperson - prodavac knowledge - znanje impact - uticaj customer - kupac, korisnik usluga approach - pristup focus - fokus, usredsređenost leadership - liderstvo sales volume - obim prodaje manufacturing - proizvodnja merchandising - trgovina product - proizvod service - usluga income - prihod, dohodak persuasion - ubeđivanje competition - konkurencija share - udeo, deo market – tržište |
develop - razviti recruit - izvršiti selekciju differ - razlikovati se determine - odrediti produce - proizvoditi require - zahtevati, tražiti aim at - ciljati na, imati za cilj satisfy needs - zadovoljiti potrebe conduct - rukovoditi, upravljati attract - privući keep - zadržati focus - fokusirati se, usredsrediti se |
Adjectives and adverbs (pridevi i prilozi): | Prepositions and conjunctions (predlozi i veznici): |
sophisticated - sofisticiran, prefinjen unique - jedinstven profitable – profitabilan |
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Nouns (imenice): | Verbs (glagoli): |
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misunderstanding – disagreement, difference, conflict, argument executive – director, manager, chairman, managing director term – name selling – marketing, merchandising salesperson – sales rep, sales representative knowledge – understanding, sense, intelligence impact – effect, influence, consequences, impression customer – client, consumer, buyer, purchaser approach – way, method, manner focus – centre, attention leadership – guidance, government, authority, management manufacturing – manufacture, fabrication merchandising – marketing, advertising product – produce, goods income – revenue, gains, earnings, profits persuasion – urging, influencing competition – rivalry, opposition share – part, portion market – trade, business, dealing, commerce, trading |
develop – establish, set up, promote recruit – enlist, engage differ – be different, vary, diverge determine – decide on, choose, establish produce – make, build, create, develop, manufacture require – demand, need, crave, call for aim at – seek, strive conduct – manage, govern, supervise attract – invite, engage, interest keep – hold, maintain focus – concentrate |
Adjectives and adverbs (pridevi i prilozi): | Prepositions and conjunctions (predlozi i veznici): |
sophisticated – refined, delicate unique – special, single, one and only profitable – money–making, productive, cost–effective |
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Nouns (imenice): | Verbs (glagoli): |
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misunderstanding - understanding, accuracy
executive - employee, follower, worker selling - buying, purchasing salesperson - customer knowledge - stupidity, weakness, inability impact - unimportance customer - manager, owner focus - disarrangement leadership - powerlessness product - loss income - debt, loss, bills, expenses persuasion - disability, incompetence, ineffectiveness competition - agreement share - whole, total |
develop - damage, destroy
recruit - avoid, refuse, reject differ - accept, agree determine - discourage, hinder produce - break, demolish, destroy require - disallow, give, let off aim at - ignore, neglect, look away attract - reject, refuse, give up keep - let go, remove, neglect focus - ignore |
Adjectives and adverbs (pridevi i prilozi): | Prepositions and conjunctions (predlozi i veznici): |
sophisticated - unsophisticated
unique - common, ordinary, regular profitable – unprofitable, unproductive |